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![]() After that, play Cryptic Clues, another calm listening exercise.Then, a Grammar Auction game, which is a calm listening exercise to decide whether sentences are correct.Next, a fun Fly Swatter Game introducing the passive tense.To begin, there are active and passive voice examples to answer the question, When do we use the present simple passive voice? Compare sentences using active and passive speech.Intermediate and advanced ESL/EFL learners. It hasĮxercises and excellent explanations. Is an excellent textbook for teaching ideas for Past Continuous and all Thorough discussion on teaching all verb tenses to adults learning ESLĪzar's, Understanding and Using English Grammar, "While" is commonly used for the second function ofĪrticle Related to Teaching Ideas for Past Continuous Verbsįor more information about teaching Past Continuous verbs as well as a You may notice that "when" is useful for both functions of the Of course, teaching ideas for past continuous Function #2 must also include some examples.Įxample 1: "Jane was cooking dinner while her roommate was setting the table." Both activities were occurring simultaneously.Įxample 2: "The baby was crying when we were trying to sleep." Both activities were occurring simultaneously. We don't know from this sentence.įunction #2: To talk about two activities that were in progress simultaneously in the past. She may or may not have continued reading after the phone rang. O'clock and was still preparing it at eleven o'clock.Įxample 2: "Mary was reading her favorite book when the phone rang." In this example, Mary was reading her favorite book and then the phone rang and interrupted her reading activity. Teacher was still preparing his Past Continuous lesson plan." In thisĮxample, the teacher started preparing his ESL lesson before eleven Here are some examples.Įxample 1: "Last night at eleven o'clock, the Teaching ideas for past continuous Function #1 should include giving examples of this function. The Past Continuous/Past Progressive verb tense has two functions.įunction #1: To express an activity that was in progress at a particular time in the past or when another action happened that interrupted the first activity (the activity that was already in progress). WH- Questions ( e.g., When was I reading? Where were you reading? Why was he reading? How were they reading? What were we reading?)įunctions of Past Continuous Tense (when to use the Past Continuous).Yes/No Questions (Was I reading? Were you reading? Was she/he/it reading? Were they reading? Were we reading?).Past Continuous Verb Forms (five forms the ESL student must learn) Here are some examples of conjugated Past Continuous verbs. Past Continuous Verb Conjugation (using miscellaneous common verbs, for example) Helping verb will be either "was" or "were" depending on the subject. Progressive conjugation that will change according to the subject. The Present Participle of the main verb will always be the same, Helping verb "to be" (was or were) with the "-ing" (or the Presentįor example, "She was eating breakfast" ("eat" is the main verb and "was" is the helping verb). The Past Continuous is formed by combining the past tense of the We were.įorming the Past Continuous/Past Progressive The conjugation of the irregular verb "to be" in the past is as follows: The verb "to be" is theĮssential helping verb (or auxiliary verb) used to form this tense. Irregular verb "to be" in the past tense. Teachers should ensure that students remember how to conjugate the Teaching ideas for Past Continuous verbs must include a review of the irregular verb "to be" in the Past Tense.īefore a grammar lesson focusing on Past Continuous verbs, ESL First Step in Teaching the Past Continuous Verb Tense
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